Understanding Glued Sounds in the Fundations Program

The term Glued Sounds refers to a set of phonemic patterns that early readers must master to decode words fluently. In the Fundations curriculum, these sounds are presented as a cohesive unit called the Fundations Glued (Welded) Sounds Drill. This drill helps teachers and students focus on the most frequently occurring sound combinations, ensuring a solid foundation for reading and spelling.

What Are Glued Sounds?

Glued sounds are phoneme clusters that “stick together” in many high‑frequency words. Examples include sh, ch, th, wh, qu, ng and vowel teams such as ea, ai, oa. Because they appear repeatedly in early literacy materials, mastering them early accelerates word recognition and boosts confidence.

Fundations Structure for Glued Sounds

Fundations organizes glued sounds into a progressive sequence, beginning with Level 1. The Fundations Glued Sounds, Level 1 package includes:

How to Conduct the Glued Sounds Drill

Effective implementation follows a simple three‑step routine:

  1. Introduce the sound using the green card and a short description. Emphasize mouth position and auditory cues.
  2. Practice with a drill where students repeat the sound in isolation, then blend it into simple CVC (consonant‑vowel‑consonant) words.
  3. Apply the sound through reading sentences that contain multiple glued sound words, reinforcing fluency.

Teachers often ask, “Do you teach your students about glued or …?” The answer is to integrate glued sounds early, alongside basic phonics, to create a seamless learning experience.

Sample Activities for Level 1

Green Card Matching

Lay out the green cards face up. Call out a word that contains a glued sound, and have students locate the matching card. This activity builds visual‑phonemic connections.

Sound Hunt